Cách cài đặt Web Server cho Amazon EC2 Instance

Dưới đây là các ghi chú của mình trong quá trình cài đặt được hướng dẫn trong Clip. ——————- SETUP LAMP ON AMAZON EC2 INSTANCE —————————— STEP 1: - Setup EC2 instance with Linux 64bit AMI (Create new Security Group with following photo) - Save permission file (private key file) to secret location, remove “other” permission for this file (because of security) and keep carefully. - Allocate Elastic IP Address and assign to EC2 Instance - SSH To EC2 Instance STEP 2: - Install Apache + Edit Httpd.conf, vhost.conf - Install PHP + Edit php.ini - Install MySQL - Install PhpMyAdmin - Install Vsftpd + Edit vsftpd.conf STEP 3: - Take a drink. =============================================== Note: - Security Group setting:   #SSH to EC2 instance ssh -i /path/to/private_key.pem [email protected] #change permission of private key file (.pem) downloaded from amazon (600) sudo chmod 600 /path/to/private_key.pem #Update YUM for latest package: sudo yum -y update ——————————– #Install MySQL server sudo yum install mysql-server mysql # Start mysql server sudo /etc/init.d/mysqld start # Set root password for MySQL (Choose a strong one if the #   MySQL TCP port is going to be left open.) mysqladmin -u root password ===================== = for security, we need to create other mysql user for our web project ===================== # create new mysql account mysql -u root -p #after login to mysql #create database CREATE DATABASE mydatabase; #create new user, password and assign all priviledge for this new user for only one selected database GRANT ALL ON mydatabase.* TO newusername@localhost IDENTIFIED BY ‘mypassword’; #now, you can use new mysql account and new database for your project ————— #install Apache sudo yum install httpd #And then start apache with command: sudo service httpd start ———- NOW, can connect with browser to http://youripaddress/ to check apache running ——– #install PHP sudo yum install php php-common libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel php-mcrypt php-mbstring php-pear php-gd php-pear php-devel php-xml php-mysql php-pdo #After which we’ll want to restart Apache: sudo service httpd restart #create phpinfo() to check installed php #create new file on web server sudo vi /var/www/html/phpinfo.php #Learn more about vi command here: http://www.lagmonster.org/docs/vi.html #in vi editor, type anycharacter to turn on — INSERT — mode #type the content for this file <?php phpinfo(); #press ESC to exit INSERT mode #type :wq and [ENTER] to save this file and exit vi editor. ———- NOW, can connect with browser to http://youripaddress/phpinfo.php to check php information. ——– #enable htaccess (for Rewrite URL) of current working www #by default, the web home directory can not use .htaccess for rewrite url even the mod_rewrite had been enable (by default also). (Check mod_rewrite enable or not at httpd.conf file, the line LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so #must not have the pound ‘#’ character at the beginning) #If your www directory is at “/var/www/html”, you need to open the apache httpd.conf (maybe in /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf) and change: <Directory “/var/www/html”> … AllowOverride None …. </Directory> to <Directory “/var/www/html”> … AllowOverride All …. </Directory> #restart apache sudo service httpd restart ========== #Install phpmyadmin #Check documentRoot (usally /var/www/html/) # to check the document Root, run the command “grep documentRoot /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf” #Download latest PhpMyadmin (this example is 3.3.9.1) sudo wgethttp://sourceforge.net/projects/phpmyadmin/files/phpMyAdmin/3.3.9.1/phpMyAdmin-3.3.9.1-all-languages.tar.gz #untar downloaded .gz file sudo tar -xzvf phpMyAdmin-3.3.9.1-all-languages.tar.gz -C /var/www/html #move to webroot cd /var/www/html #rename phpmyadmin directory sudo mv phpMyAdmin-3.3.9.1-all-languages phpmyadmin #create config file cd /var/www/html/phpmyadmin sudo cp config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php #edit config file sudo vi config.inc.php #set blowfish_secret variable. $cfg['blowfish_secret'] = ‘yoursecretstring’; #save and exit vi editor. ESC, :wq [ENTER] ===================== = FTP SERVER INSTALLATION ===================== #install vsftpd sudo yum install vsftpd #disable anonymous FTP user by editing file “/etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf” sudo vi /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf anonymous_enable=YES -> anonymous_enable=NO #uncomment this line (default) local_enable=YES #add more setting for passive mode on FTP client connection pasv_enable=YES pasv_min_port=14000 pasv_max_port=14050 port_enable=YES #if you have assigned Elastic IP Address to your Instance pasv_address=72.44.42.109 pasv_addr_resolve=NO #or if you use default Public DNS of Instance pasv_address=ec2-72-44-42-109.compute-1.amazonaws.com pasv_addr_resolve=YES #start(or restart) vsftpd sudo service vsftpd start #edit Security Group inbound of current instance security group #add port range 20-21 and 14000-14050 to allow connection in FTP #we need to create a FTP user login sudo useradd -d /var/www/html -G apache ftpuser sudo passwd ftpuser sudo chown -R ftpuser /var/www/html sudo chmod 775 /var/www/html